For a while when I was younger, I thought that Kathmandu was just a made up place. Turns out, it’s the capital city of Nepal, nestled in a beautiful valley among the Himalayas. There’s plenty of things to do within Kathmandu, from Swayambhunath (the monkey temple) to Durbar Square. However there are some interesting and great places to visit as a day trip if you base yourself in the city.
When people think of Asia and religion, Buddhism is usually what comes to the forefront of most people’s minds. What many don’t always realize is that there are a different schools of thought within Buddhism. Zen Buddhism is pretty widely known, but the two sects that I’ve become familiar with through my travels are a bit less widely known. So, I’d like to explore some of the similarities and differences between Theraveda and Mahayana Buddhism.
When visiting a new culture, there is nothing that I love more than experiencing, attending or participating in a local festival. Just this past weekend was my town’s annual Aboakyer Festival, and once again it was a delight to join in the festivities. So when I was planning my trip to Bhutan, I knew I wanted to time it to coincide with a festival there, and as the calendar would have it, I was able to attend one of the biggest festivals, the Thimphu Tshechu.
Mention Nepal and the picture that comes to mind is that of impossibly tall mountains viewed from a pass that is adorned with flapping, colorful Tibetan prayer flags. Photo journals from any of the variety of hikes are certain to include the flags along with prayer wheels and Buddhist stupas along the routes. With all of these being a big part of the image of Nepal, you could be forgiven for believing that Nepal is mostly a Buddhist country.
In fact, more than 80 percent of Nepalis are Hindu.
In Thailand, a bpai tiao is a trip of any length. I’ve written about some of my more significant bpai tiaos to tourist destinations here, to be used as travel ideas and tips.
The last time I was in Ubon Ratchathani, it was for another festival, the Candle Festival. Recently, I was there during my favorite Thai holiday, Loi Krathong. Last year, I was in Sukhothai for Loi Krathong, so I was interested to see how other cities participate. Check it out!
In Thailand, a bpai tiao is a trip of any length. I’ve written about some of my more significant bpai tiaos to tourist destinations here, to be used as travel ideas and tips.
After beaching out with my parents for a couple of days on Koh Ngai, I figured they would be up for a little bit of culture and a completely different part of the country. So we packed up our bags, chartered a boat off the island and got on a plane heading north. We had our sights set on Chiang Mai and an elephant adventure, plus a visit to a handful of the city’s wats.
Walk into a spa in the U.S. and a look at the massage menu will likely be one of the more common ways that Americans are exposed to Thai culture, in the form of Thai massage. (Other ways include a Thai restaurant and electronic items that are stamped with “Made in Thailand.”)
Massage is a significant part of the culture here. Maybe it’s because generally people sit cross-legged on the ground, sleep on a bamboo mat on the ground and if they do leave their village, its for long trips. But what is Thai massage like and where did it come from?
Like the religious paintings at wats, any trip to Thailand is sure to include innumerable sightings of Buddhist sculptures. This is one area of visual arts that has been well documented, described and preserved.
There are a handful of significant periods of Buddhist sculpture, and if you know what to look for on the Buddha icons, they become much less monotonous and more interesting as you try to figure out which period’s style is having the most influence on the sculpture you happen to be viewing. Here’s a breakdown of the various periods and their characteristics.
When most people think of art history, the things that come to mind are the masterpieces by largely European men like Michelangelo and Da Vinci, or paintings representing various stories from the Bible.
Paintings in Thailand also began, and often still, focus on the religious myths of the area, depicting stories from the life of the Buddha or of the various Hindu gods and goddesses that have influenced life here. Some of the best places to see Thai paintings are wats, on the walls of the ceremonial halls. But what are some of the characteristics of Thai art?
When it comes to the visual arts in Thailand, it seems that the subject matter is not particularly varied. Much of the art produced hews to religious depictions, much like the performing arts traditions such as the Khon and Nang Yaai. However I suppose that can be attributed to the theory that generally arts don’t develop in a society that spends much of its time focusing on survival. That’s not to say there is no visual art in Thailand. In fact, there is at least one place in every village that likely showcases some very essential Thai art.